Independent federal legal educationRead the rules. Understand the reasoning.
OurSCOTUS

The rule library / FRAP

Appellate procedure

Follow the reading path from the notice of appeal to the record, briefs, and rehearing.

Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure · December 1, 2025

Illustration forthcomingFRAPThe rule collectionA space for the illustrated rule.
FRAP40

Rehearing

Rehearing and en banc review

Panel Rehearing; En Banc Determination

Read the current rule on panel rehearing and en banc determination.

Read Rule 40 in the official PDF

Continue exploring.

Civil procedure →Supreme Court Rules →